Cookie Consent by Free Privacy Policy Generator website

Oxford Circus

Area of focus: Oxford Circus

Introduction

Oxford Circus

The following changes are proposed to Oxford Circus and its immediate vicinity:

  • Extend footway space at all four corners of the junction
  • Improve quality of materials and the public realm of Oxford Circus
  • Remove all central medians and traffic islands on all arms of the junction
  • Prohibit all turning movements for vehicles at Oxford Circus
  • Improve pedestrian safety and security measures
  • Introduce a more efficient two-stage crossing system and remove the diagonal crossings
  • Introduce advance stop lines and improve signage for cyclists
  • Improve pedestrian safety and security measures
  • Change traffic flow direction on Great Castle Street (between Regent Street and Great Portland Street) to flow eastbound and not westbound
  • Create a new signalised junction at Regent Street/Great Castle Street
  • New signalised pedestrian crossings introduced at the following junctions
    • Great Castle Street and Regent Street
    • Great Portland Street and Oxford Street
    • John Prince's Street and Oxford Street
Oxford Circus

The Proposals

The Proposals

As an international destination, prominent gateway and one of the busiest and most important junctions in London, Oxford Circus is a key focus of this strategy. The scheme will reduce delays to pedestrians and vehicles and help to improve bus journey times in the Circus and across the area.

Pedestrian improvements to the area

The changes to Oxford Circus focus on increasing space for pedestrians to relieve crowding and increase safety for all. The scheme proposes 40% more footway space within the Circus including increased pavement space outside all four underground entrances. This additional pedestrian space is gained by removing traffic islands, central medians and turning movements of vehicles within the Circus.

To help improve pedestrian safety in the Circus and its surrounding area, this proposal will include:

  • New signalised pedestrian crossings will be added to the junction of Regent Street and Great Castle Street junction,
  • New signalised pedestrian crossings will be introduced at the junction of Great Portland Street and Oxford Street, and
  • New signalised pedestrian crossings at the junction of John Prince’s Street and Oxford Street

Cycling changes to the Circus

Cyclists will benefit from cycle friendly lane widths and reduced levels of danger owing to the banned turns at Oxford Circus

As all turns will be banned within the Circus, cyclists wishing to turn can do so via nearby alternative routes.

Vehicle turning movement changes at Oxford Circus

The scheme prohibits all vehicle turning movements at the junction (including people cycling). Therefore, vehicles will only be permitted to proceed straight ahead through the junction. This change will reduce waiting times for vehicles and pedestrians, address congestion, and improve safety for all.

Bus operations

As part of the strategy’s effort to simplify transport networks and create pedestrian-friendly spaces on Oxford Street and the vicinity, this programme proposes adjustments to eight bus routes operating near Oxford Circus. The following bus routes will be adjusted to accommodate the new traffic arrangements around Oxford Circus and create more efficient turnaround routes:

  • 7
  • 12
  • 22
  • 55
  • 73
  • 94
  • 139
  • 159

No changes are proposed for the following routes:

  • 88
  • 98
  • 390
  • 453

Bus stand, loading and parking restrictions will be adjusted to accommodate changes in bus operations.

To learn more about changes to bus operations, please refer to the maps here.

Proposed changes to parking and loading

To learn more about parking and loading changes, please see the proposed changes here.

Pedestrian improvements to the area

To help improve pedestrian safety in the Circus and its surrounding area, this proposal will include:

  • New signalised pedestrian crossings will be added to the junction of Regent Street and Great Castle Street junction,
  • New signalised pedestrian crossings will be introduced at the junction of Great Portland Street and Oxford Street, and
  • New signalised pedestrian crossings at the junction of John Prince’s Street and Oxford Street

Keep in touch

Please send questions, concerns or request translation services to the Oxford Street Programme Team at oxfordst@westminster.gov.uk

Sign up to receive updates via email here

faqs

Responses to your questions

faqS

  • Why is Oxford Circus a separate project?

    As Oxford Circus is a key intersection in the West End, this scheme must align with other projects and initiatives that meet at this point. Oxford Circus is being designed separately and with consideration of the Regent Street scheme design.

  • Why does the Oxford Circus project include Great Castle Street and Regent Street, Great Portland Street and Oxford Street, John Princes Street and Oxford Street junctions?

    Traffic changes are proposed to streets and junctions within the Oxford Circus area in order to facilitate bus movement through the area and to allow the increase in pedestrian space within Oxford Circus.

  • Why is the Oxford Circus junction not being closed to traffic?

    The administration change in May 2022 triggered a review of the Oxford Street District Programme resulting in a more focused approach to delivering improvements for the Oxford Street area. The proposal targets the challenges that are currently experienced on the street whilst prioritising pedestrians and pedestrian space.

  • Are the Oxford Circus station entrances being moved?

    The entrances to Oxford Circus underground station are owned by Transport for London and are out of scope for this Programme.

  • How will Oxford Circus be made more accessible?

    The existing crowding at Oxford Circus makes the street environment difficult for some road users, particularly during the evening peak period. The proposals addresses crowding by adding more space for pedestrians and reducing waiting times at street crossings.

  • What is a raised junction?

    A raised junction is where the carriageway level is raised up (or near) to pavement level. This makes it easier to cross for many road users as there is no ramp to negotiate. This also helps to control traffic speeds and improve driver behaviour.

  • Will this scheme cause traffic queuing?

    The proposal will allow for motor vehicle traffic to be given a longer period for traffic to move through the junction.

  • What are the changes to taxi movements?

    Vehicles passing through Oxford Circus junction will no longer be permitted to turn within the junction. The impact of this change is expected to be minimal as most taxis will have a variety of alternative routes to choose. The additional schemes being proposed as part of the Oxford Street Programme will improve traffic operations in the vicinity, resulting in negligible or beneficial impact locally. See the Permitted Movement Plan.

  • What are the changes to bus movements?

    The small number of buses that currently make a turn at Oxford Circus will be accommodated on alternative routes in the area. This change will provide more operational efficiency, reduce distances travelled, reduce journey times, and reduce conflict with other road users. The proposed operation plan will reduce the bus mileage on the streets adjacent to Oxford Circus providing benefit to local streets as well as Regent Street and Oxford Street.

    To learn more about changes to bus operations, please refer to the maps here

  • What are advanced stop lines?

    Advanced Stop Lines (ASLs) are designed to help cyclists pull away in front of traffic and are marked beyond the stop line for general traffic. ASLs are sometimes called a ‘bike box’ or a ‘cycle reservoir’.

  • Are there any public realm projects planned Plan for Regent Street?

    A permanent public realm project for Regent Street is now in development by WCC with visioning currently in consultation. Learn more about this work here: The future of Regent Street | Westminster City Council

  • What happens next?

    July & August 2023 - Public Consultation (complete)
    Autumn 2023 review
    Summer 2025 Traffic Management Order consultation
    Winter 2025 Subject to Public Consultation and Cabinet Member approval construction work begins.